Real‐time interactive MRI on a conventional scanner
- 1 September 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Vol. 38 (3) , 355-367
- https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.1910380303
Abstract
A real-time interactive MRI system capable of localizing coronary arteries and imaging arrhythmic hearts in real-time is described. Non-2DFT acquisition strategies such as spiral-interleaf, spiral-ring, and circular echo-planar imaging provide short scan times on a conventional scanner. Real-time grid-ding reconstruction at 8–20 image is achieved by distributing the reconstruction on general-purpose UNIX workstations. An X-windows application provides interactive control. A six-interleaf spiral sequence is used for cardiac imaging and can acquire six images/s. A sliding window reconstruction achieves display rates of 16–20 images/s. This allows cardiac images to be acquired in real-time, with minimal motion and flow artifacts, and without breath holding or cardiac gating. Abdominal images are acquired at over 2.5 images/s with spiral-ring or circular echo-planar sequences. Reconstruction rates are 8–10 images/s. Rapid localization in the abdomen is demonstrated with the spiral-ring acquisition, whereas peristaltic motion in the small bowel is well visualized using the circular echo-planar sequence.Keywords
This publication has 40 references indexed in Scilit:
- A real-time reconstruction system for magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1996
- Continuous radial data acquisition for dynamic MRIMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1995
- Continuous Update with Random Encoding (CURE): A New Strategy for Dynamic ImagingMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1995
- Dynamically adaptive MRI with encoding by singular value decompositionMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1994
- MR temperature mapping of focused ultrasound surgeryMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1994
- Implementation of wavelet‐encoded MR imagingJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 1993
- “Keyhole” method for accelerating imaging of contrast agent uptakeJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 1993
- Real‐time acquisition, display, and interactive graphic control of NMR cardiac profiles and imagesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, 1993
- Unix network programmingACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 1990
- FLASH imaging. Rapid NMR imaging using low flip-angle pulsesJournal of Magnetic Resonance (1969), 1986