Achievement in Children with Birth Weights Less Than 750 Grams with Normal Cognitive Abilities: Evidence for Specific Learning Disabilities
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pediatric Psychology
- Vol. 20 (6) , 703-719
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/20.6.703
Abstract
Examined achievement, behavior, and neuropsychological outcomes at early school age in a regional population of children <750-g birth weight who were neurologically intact and who scored in the broad average range on a test of cognitive ability. Comparison groups included children of birth weight 750-1,499 g and children born at full-term. The children <750 g performed more poorly than the higher birth weight groups on tests of math, even after adjusting for group differences in cognitive ability Corresponding group differences were found in language, perceptual motor, and attentional skills, but not in behavior outcomes. Findings document specific weaknesses in achievement and neuropsychological skills in children <750 g birth weight and support the need for early identification and special education interventions.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- School-Age Outcomes in Children with Birth Weights under 750 gNew England Journal of Medicine, 1994
- Prediction of the reading and spelling performances of normal and retarded readers: A four-year follow-upJournal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 1977