Risk of Injury during Alpine and Telemark Skiing and Snowboarding: the Equipment-Specific Distance-Correlated Injury Index
- 1 July 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
- Vol. 28 (4) , 506-508
- https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465000280041001
Abstract
Estimation of injury risk in alpine sports is difficult. We present a new method of calculating an injury index related to the distance traveled on ski or snowboard. The distance-correlated injury index equals the number of injuries per 100,000 km traveled distance. This injury index can also be correlated to the type of equipment used. The equipment-specific distance-correlated injury index is the same as the distance-correlated injury index, but it is sport-specific. We found the distance-correlated injury index for alpine skiing to be 3.9 (95% CI 2.8 to 5.4); for snowboarding, 13.5 (95% CI 8.3 to 22.0); and for telemark skiing, 3.0 (95% CI 1.0 to 9.4), suggesting a three- to four-times higher incidence of injuries requiring hospital treatment among snowboarders than among alpine and telemark skiers.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Demographics of alpine skiing and snowboarding injury: lessons for prevention programs.Injury Prevention, 1996
- Shoulder Injuries During Alpine SkiingThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1996
- Snowboarding InjuriesSports Medicine, 1995
- Australian snowboard injury data base studyThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1993
- Snowboard injuriesThe American Journal of Sports Medicine, 1989
- Alpine Ski Injuries: Changes Through the YearsClinics in Sports Medicine, 1982