A Search for Discrete Cholinergic Nuclei in the Human Ventral Forebrain
- 1 December 1982
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Neurochemistry
- Vol. 39 (6) , 1743-1747
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1982.tb08013.x
Abstract
Slices cut from five frozen human brains were dissected into 2‐mm cubes and assayed for choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity and protein content. A pattern of enrichment of ChAT activity was found ventral to the anterior commissure; this finding is consistent with the location of the enzyme in the cells of the nucleus basalis of Meynert. The region beneath the anterior commissure was the only place a discrete enrichment of activity could be found, and the precise topography of the enrichment was somewhat variable from brain to brain. The results are discussed in the light of recent knowledge concerning the source of the cortical cholinergic innervation.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- The substantia innominata in alzheimer's disease: an histochemical and biochemical study of cholinergic marker enzymesNeuroscience Letters, 1982
- The production of monoclonal antibodies reactive with bovine choline acetyltransferaseBrain Research, 1981
- The nucleus basalis magnocellularis: The origin of a cholinergic projection to the neocortex of the ratNeuroscience, 1980
- Choline Acetyltransferase-Containing Neurons in Rodent Brain Demonstrated by ImmunohistochemistryScience, 1980
- Distribution of putative neurotransmitters in the neocortexNeuroscience, 1979
- Decrease of neocortical choline acetyltransferase after lesion of the globus pallidus in the ratExperimental Neurology, 1978
- Midbrain, diencephalic and cortical relationships of the basal nucleus of meynert and associated structures in primatesJournal of Comparative Neurology, 1976
- Magnocellular nuclei of the basal forebrain project to neocortex, brain stem, and olfactory bulb. Review of some functional correlatesBrain Research, 1975
- Acetylcholinesterase neurons in dopamine-containing regions of the brainJournal Of Neural Transmission-Parkinsons Disease and Dementia Section, 1975
- STUDIES ON THE COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF THE GANGLION BASALE OF MEYNERTCells Tissues Organs, 1963