A CHOLINERGIC COMPONENT IN THE INNERVATION OF THE LONGITUDINAL SMOOTH MUSCLE OF THE GUINEA PIG VAS DEFERENS
Open Access
- 1 May 1969
- journal article
- Published by Rockefeller University Press in The Journal of cell biology
- Vol. 41 (2) , 462-476
- https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.41.2.462
Abstract
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) has been detected on the plasma membrane of about 25% of the axons in the longitudinal smooth muscle tissue of guinea pig vas deferens. These axons are presumably cholinergic. No enzyme was detected in the remaining 75% of axons. These axons are presumably adrenergic. The plasma membrane of the Schwann cells associated with the cholinergic axons also stained for AChE. Some axon bundles contained only cholinergic or adrenergic axons while others contained both types of axon. When a cholinergic axon approached within 1100 A of a smooth muscle cell, there was a patch of AChE activity on the muscle membrane adjacent to the axon. It is suggested that these approaches are the points of effective transmission from cholinergic axons to smooth muscle cells. Butyrylcholinesterase activity was detected on the plasma membranes of all axons and smooth muscle cells in this tissue.Keywords
This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- THE NERVOUS ENVIRONMENT OF INDIVIDUAL SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS OF THE GUINEA PIG VAS DEFERENSThe Journal of cell biology, 1968
- AN EXAMINATION OF ADRENERGIC AXONS AROUND PANCREATIC ARTERIOLES OF THE CAT FOR THE PRESENCE OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE BY HIGH RESOLUTION AUTORADIOGRAPHIC AND HISTOCHEMICAL METHODSBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1968
- CATECHOLAMINE AND ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE DISTRIBUTION IN RELATION TO NORADRENALINE RELEASE. AN ENZYME HISTOCHEMICAL AND AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDY ON THE INNERVATION OF THE CAT NICTITATING MUSCLEBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1968
- ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC LOCALIZATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE AND NONSPECIFIC CHOLINESTERASE AT THE NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION BY THE GOLD-THIOCHOLINE AND GOLD-THIOLACETIC ACID METHODSThe Journal of cell biology, 1967
- THE LOCALIZATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE AT THE AUTONOMIC NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTIONThe Journal of cell biology, 1967
- LOCALIZATION OF NOREPINEPHRINE AND ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN SEPARATE NEURONS SUPPLYING GUINEA-PIG VAS DEFERENS1967
- An analysis of the transmission of excitation from autonomic nerves to smooth muscleThe Journal of Physiology, 1966
- FINE STRUCTURAL LOCALIZATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN ELECTROPLAQUE OF THE ELECTRIC EELThe Journal of cell biology, 1966
- THE POTENTIATION BY ANTICHOLINESTERASE DRUGS OF THE RESPONSES OF THE GUINEA‐PIG ISOLATED VAS DEFERENS TO ALTERNATE PREGANGLIONIC AND POSTGANGLIONIC STIMULATIONBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1966
- Techniques in tissue metabolism. 1. A mechanical chopperBiochemical Journal, 1953