The STOBBE Condensation, Part IX. The cyclisation of (E)‐3‐Methoxycarbonyl‐4‐(5′‐methyl‐2′‐thienyl)‐but‐3‐enoic acid, and α,β‐bis‐(5‐methyl thenylidene)‐succinic anhydride, to benzothiophen derivatives
- 1 January 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal für Praktische Chemie
- Vol. 313 (2) , 247-253
- https://doi.org/10.1002/prac.19713130208
Abstract
The condensation of 5‐methyl‐thiophen‐2‐aldehyde with dimethyl succinate in the presence of potassium t‐butoxide or sodium hydride gave predominantly (E)‐3‐methoxy‐carbonyl‐4‐(5′‐methyl‐2′‐thienyl)‐but‐3‐enoic acid 1a, whose configuration is proved by cyclisation with sodium acetate in acetic anhydride to the corresponding benzothiophen derivatives 2. Alcoholysis of the derived (E)‐carboxy‐4‐(5′‐methyl‐2′‐thienyl)‐but‐3‐enoic anhydride 3 gives the half‐ester 1c which is isomeric with the half‐ester 1a. Condensation also gave the α,β‐bis‐(5‐methyl thenylidene)‐succinic acid 4a in small amounts. The derived anhydride 5 yields on pyrolysis 4‐(5′methyl‐2′‐thienyl)‐2‐methyl‐benzothiophen‐5,6‐dicarboxylic anhydride 6.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Stobbe Condensation with Sodium Hydride1Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1950
- The Stobbe Condensation with Sodium HydrideJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1948