Robot-aided neurorehabilitation
- 1 March 1998
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering
- Vol. 6 (1) , 75-87
- https://doi.org/10.1109/86.662623
Abstract
The authors' goal is to apply robotics and automation technology to assist, enhance, quantify, and document neurorehabilitation. This paper reviews a clinical trial involving 20 stroke patients with a prototype robot-aided rehabilitation facility developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, (MIT) and tested at Burke Rehabilitation Hospital, White Plains, NY. It also presents the authors' approach to analyze kinematic data collected in the robot-aided assessment procedure. In particular, they present evidence (1) that robot-aided therapy does not have adverse effects, (2) that patients tolerate the procedure, and (3) that peripheral manipulation of the impaired limb may influence brain recovery. These results are based on standard clinical assessment procedures. The authors also present one approach using kinematic data in a robot-aided assessment procedure.Keywords
This publication has 33 references indexed in Scilit:
- Neural Substrates for the Effects of Rehabilitative Training on Motor Recovery After Ischemic InfarctScience, 1996
- The effects of long-term rehabilitation therapy on poststroke hemiplegic patients.Stroke, 1993
- Enhanced physical therapy improves recovery of arm function after stroke. A randomised controlled trial.Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1992
- Plasticity of auditory maps in the brainTrends in Neurosciences, 1991
- Patient and staff acceptance of robotic technology in occupational therapy: A pilot studyJournal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 1991
- Reorganization of Retinotopic Cortical Maps in Adult Mammals After Lesions of the RetinaScience, 1990
- Regularization Algorithms for Learning That Are Equivalent to Multilayer NetworksScience, 1990
- On the stability of manipulators performing contact tasksIEEE Journal on Robotics and Automation, 1988
- Robust control of dynamically interacting systemsInternational Journal of Control, 1988
- Fitts' law and the microstructure of rapid discrete movements.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1980