Learning internal representations in an attractor neural network with analogue neurons

Abstract
A learning attractor neural network (LANN) with a double dynamics of neural activities and synaptic efficacies, operating on two different timescales is studied by simulations in preparation for an electronic implementation, The present network includes several quasi-realistic features: neurons are represented by their afferent currents and output spike rates; excitatory and inhibitory neurons are separated; attractor spike rates as well as coding levels in arriving stimuli are low; learning takes place only between excitatory units. Synaptic dynamics is an unsupervised, analogue Hebbian process, but long term memory in the absence of neural activity is maintained by a refresh mechanism which on long timescales discretizes the synaptic values, converting learning into asynchronous stochastic process induced by the stimuli on the synaptic efficacies.This network is intended to lean a set of amactors from the statistics of freely arriving stimuli, which are represented by extemal synaptic inputs injected in...

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