Electronic structures of solidBC59

Abstract
We have investigated the cohesion and electronic structures of a metallic fullerene consisting of a single boron-substituted C60 (BC59) molecule by performing a first-principles total-energy band-structure calculation. We have found that BC59 fullerenes are condensed exothermically and that a boron-induced metallic band appears above the valence bands of pristine C60. We have also found that the boron-induced state has the character of an acceptor state, indicating that substitutional BC59 in solid C60 may act as an ‘‘acceptor fullerene.’’ The dispersion and the width of the boron-induced band have been found to be sensitive to the rotation of the fullerene.