The Anomie of Affluence: A Post-Mertonian Conception

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Abstract
Merton's conceptualization of anomie theory is examined in terms of the influence of the economic and social conditions surrounding its initial formulation: circumstance of chronic depression. The anomie potentially generated by unanticipated affluence, a more central concern for Durkheim, is discussed by way of contrast. A tentative typology of deviant adaptation is constructed utilizing questions of (a) commitment to approved cultural goals and (b) the degree to wich achievement of substantial progress toward such goals is realized. It is suggested that this typology might be particularly effective in the understanding of deviance at higher socioeconomic levels. The essay also consider implication of Durkheim's underlying model of the human.

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