Response to Neuroleptic Drugs as a Device for Classifying Schizophrenia
Open Access
- 1 January 1989
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Vol. 15 (1) , 123-129
- https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/15.1.123
Abstract
Although schizophrenic patients are routinely treated with neuroleptic medication, the diversity in response to such treatment is note-worthy; some patients are exquisitely responsive to neuroleptic treatment, while others are clearly resistant. The authors examine the hypothesis that neuroleptic-responsive and neuroleptic-resistant patients have different illnesses by considering the following issues: the reliability of the distinction between neuroleptic responsiveness and resistance; the consistency in neuroleptic responsiveness over time; the association between neuroleptic responsiveness and other clinical features; and the neuroleptics′ therapeutic action. On the basis of the data available and on theoretical and historical grounds, the distinction between neuroleptic-responsive and neuroleptic-resistant patients warrants application in both clinical and research settings.Keywords
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