Gas permeability of SENM rock salt

Abstract
Laboratory measurements of the argon gas permeability for rock salt specimens from the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) site in Southeast New Mexico (SENM) are obtained by using a transient, pressure-step technique. Hydrostatic and differential pressure states are investigated as a function of confining pressure and time. These data, when combined with the results of other experimenters, lead to the conclusions that the in-situ permeability of the undisturbed formation is less than 0.05 ..mu..d; the introduction of non-lithostatic stress states into the formation, as with mining, may produce connected porosity that will increase the permeability of the formation; and, hydrostatic pressure states applied for finite time periods tend to heal the formation to its original undisturbed state.