Circulation and hydrology under the seasonal ice in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica
- 1 December 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research
- Vol. 5 (3-4) , 497-515
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.1971.9515400
Abstract
Results are presented here of measurements of current velocity, temperature and salinity made at seven positions in McMurdo Sound (77° 50’ S, 166° 30’ E): four near the seasonal ice/fast ice boundary, two along the seasonal ice/sea boundary, and one in a channel in the sea ice. Current velocities were strongly influenced by tides with speeds greatest during periods of high tidal range. Current velocities changed rapidly in the upper 100 m and current speeds generally increased with depth to within 200 m of the bottom. In the lower 200 m current speed decreased towards the bottom. The mean circulation near the seasonal ice/fast ice boundary, found by eliminating the tidal variation, appears to consist of an inflow of water towards the fast ice at positions further than a mile (1.3 km) from Ross Island and a nett outflow from under the fast ice at positions closer than a mile (1.3 km) from Ross Island.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Tidal constants for McMurdo sound, AntarcticaNew Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 1971
- Winter Measurements of Sea Currents in McMurdo SoundNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, 1962