Arousal, Time Estimation, and Time Use in Attention-Disordered Children
- 1 October 1999
- journal article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Developmental Neuropsychology
- Vol. 16 (2) , 227-242
- https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326942dn1602_6
Abstract
To assess whether increased arousal would differentially affect time estimation in attention-disordered and normal English teenagers, 2 videotapes (1 of a police car chase [Bombadier, 1994] for high arousal and another of cell division [ITV, 1991] for low arousal) were shown. Self-reported arousal levels strongly correlated with pulse-rate change. Attention-disordered students estimated longer times in the low-arousal condition than normal students but not in the high-arousal condition. This evidence supports the cortical underarousal hypothesis as the basis for attention disorder. Compared to normal students, such children were poorer in use of time but better in imagery-based creativity tasks in high-arousal conditions. It would appear that attention-disordered children are unable to self-motivate in low-arousal situations.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Creativity and Breadth of AttentionCreativity Research Journal, 1997
- Temporal CognitionCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 1997
- Time estimation deficits in developmental dyslexia: evidence of cerebellar involvementProceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1995
- A Developmental Contextualist Critique of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderEducational Researcher, 1995
- Emotional stress and eyewitness memory: A critical review.Psychological Bulletin, 1992
- Parent and Teacher Ratings of ADHD Symptoms: Psychometric Properties in a Community-Based SampleJournal of Clinical Child Psychology, 1991
- Laterality, Implicit Memory and Attention DisorderEducational Studies, 1991
- Laterality and creativity concomitants of attention problemsDevelopmental Neuropsychology, 1990
- Time went by so slowly: Overestimation of event duration by males and femalesApplied Cognitive Psychology, 1987
- Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking: Norms -- Technical ManualAmerican Educational Research Journal, 1968