SURVIVAL AT 5 YEARS OF A COHORT OF NEWBORN INFANTS WITH MYELOMENINGOCELE
- 1 September 1996
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Wiley in Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
- Vol. 38 (9) , 816-822
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb15116.x
Abstract
Over a nine-year period, 63 viable newborns with myelomeningocele were consecutively treated, of whom 11 (17%) developed brainstem symptoms assessed to be potentially life-threatening. All 11 underwent brainstem decompression by cervical laminectomy with stent placement between the fourth ventricle and the spinal subarachnoid space, at a median age of 8 months. 86% survived to 60 months of age. Those with brainstem dysfunction had a significantly greater mortality than those without, despite aggressive neurosurgical management by brainstem decompression.Keywords
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