Significance and Validity of a Shortened Lead Chelation Test
- 1 November 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
- Vol. 32 (11) , 1124-1129
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00043764-199011000-00016
Abstract
We evaluated the chelation test in 38 subjects exposed to lead or with suspected lead exposure, comparing the values of lead excretion at the 3rd h (PbU EDTA/3-h) and at the 24th h (PbU ETA/24-h) after EDTA administration. Good correlation exists between PbU EDTA/3-h and PbU EDTA/24-h (r = .86) and between them and the main biological indicators of dose and effect of lead. When a second chelation test was performed in 15 subjects, a slightly better r coefficient (.93) was observed between the two tests, without reaching statistical significance. It seems difficult, in terms of the type of exposure that we considered, to use the 3-h test, on an individual basis, to predict the PbU EDTA/24-h values.This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Mobilisation of heavy metals into the urine by CaEDTA: relation to erythrocyte and plasma concentrations and exposure indicators.Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1986
- In vivo bone lead measurements: A rapid monitoring method for cumulative lead exposureAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, 1986
- Urinary Lead Excretion in Uremic PatientsNephron, 1986
- Assessment of lead stores in children: Validation of an 8-hour CaNa2EDTA provocative testThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1984
- Diagnostic Significance of Edetate Disodium Calcium Testing in Children With Increased Lead AbsorptionArchives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1982
- Behaviour of indicators of exposure and effect after cessation of occupational exposure to lead.Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 1981
- The Role of Lead in Gout NephropathyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- Quantitation of urinary porphyrins by use of second-derivative spectroscopy.Clinical Chemistry, 1979
- Detection and treatment of occupational lead nephropathyArchives of internal medicine (1960), 1979
- Free erythrocyte protoporphyrin as an indicator of the biological effect of lead in adult malesInternationales Archiv für Arbeitsmedizin, 1976