Ethnic Determinants of Perinatal Statistics of Chinese: Demography of China, Hong Kong and Singapore
- 1 March 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in International Journal of Epidemiology
- Vol. 18 (1) , 127-131
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/18.1.127
Abstract
Fung K P (Department of Paediatrics, National University Hospital, Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 0511), Wong T W and Lau S P. Ethnic determinants of perinatal statistics of Chinese: Demography of China, Hong Kong and Singapore. International Journal of Epidemiology 1989, 18: 127–131. Despite limited health resources, the Chinese have achieved reasonably good perinatal and neonatal mortality rates comparable to those of many developed countries. China, Hong Kong and Singapore, areas with different socioeconomic structures, have shared the same favourable ethnic determinants of perinatal mortality. The Chinese have much lower incidence of very low birthweight babies (<1000 g) and lethal congenital anomalies. The former is probably related to the rarity of teenage pregnancy, maternal smoking and alcohol consumption. Asphyxia remains a major contributor to perinatal deaths. The perinatal mortality rate in mainland China has remained relatively unchanged in contrast to the dramatic falling trend in Hong Kong and Singapore in the past two decades. This may be accounted for by differences in socioeconomic conditions despite their identical ethnic origin. Studying the Chinese sociocultural pattern may have a great impact on perinatal mortality by preventing low birthweight babies.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Why are stillbirth and neonatal mortality rates continuing to fall?BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1985