Effect of denial on cardiac health and psychological assessment
- 1 November 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Psychiatric Association Publishing in American Journal of Psychiatry
- Vol. 139 (11) , 1477-1480
- https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.139.11.1477
Abstract
To determine how denial of illness affects the relationship between self-reported psychological state and cardiac status, 204 men with heart disease were studied. Differing degrees of denial masked the relationship between multiple-vessel coronary disease and tension, depression or fatigue. At 1-yr follow-up, denial confused the relationship between fatigue and cardiac state. Denial may augment or diminish risk; patients with high denial who did not complain of depression or tension had a higher risk for coronary disease, and patients with low denial who complained of fatigue had more morbidity at follow-up. Because of its variable effects on illness and its role in confusing the relationship between psychological state and disease, denial must be evaluated carefully.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Predicting extensive coronary artery diseaseJournal of Chronic Diseases, 1981
- Predicting results of coronary angiographyAmerican Heart Journal, 1979