Magnetic Susceptibility of Bromine-Graphite
- 1 January 1953
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Reviews of Modern Physics
- Vol. 25 (1) , 178-180
- https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.25.178
Abstract
Bromine, even in small quantities, is known to alter very radically properties of graphite such as conductivity, Hall effect, and others. In particular, the relatively large diamagnetic susceptibility of graphite is rapidly decreased by addition of bromine and the effect cannot be explained by assuming presence of bromine in either molecular or atomic form. It appears that this effect can be interpreted in terms of the Brillouin zone structure of graphite. Using Peierls' theory of diamagnetism of free electrons in a solid and Wallace's results concerning the band structure of graphite an expression is derived which relates the change in the magnetic susceptibility to the change in the number of electrons in the Brillouin zones. The theory is in good agreement with experiment if the effectiveness of bromine in accepting electrons is assumed to be that obtained from Hall effect and conductivity data. The probable influence of lattice imperfections is briefly considered.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- Semiconductivity and Diamagnetism of Polycrystalline Graphite and Condensed Ring SystemsPhysical Review B, 1952
- The interlayer spacing of graphiteActa Crystallographica, 1951
- Infrared Absorption and Intrinsic Semiconductivity of Condensed Aromatic SystemsPhysical Review B, 1951
- The Magnetic Susceptibility of Bromine-GraphiteThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1950
- Unit-cell dimensions of graphiteActa Crystallographica, 1950
- The Band Theory of GraphitePhysical Review B, 1947
- An X-Ray Study of Carbon BlackJournal of Applied Physics, 1942
- Magnetic and other properties of the free electrons in graphiteProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1941
- Über die Lösung von Brom im Kristallgitter des Graphits, BromgraphitZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 1941
- Zur Theorie des Diamagnetismus von LeitungselektronenThe European Physical Journal A, 1933