Acoustic Breathers in Two-Dimensional Lattices

Abstract
We calculate breather solutions for a two-dimensional lattice with one acoustic phonon branch. We start from the case of a system with homogeneous interaction potentials. We then continue the zero-strain breather solution into the model sector with additional quadratic and cubic potential terms with the help of a generalized Newton method. The breather continues to exist but is dressed with a strain field. In contrast to the ac breather components, which decay exponentially in space, the strain field (which has dipole symmetry) should decay like 1/ra, a=2. On our rather small lattice ( 70×70) we find an exponent a1.85.
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