Endocannabinoids and the haematological system
Open Access
- 1 November 2007
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Pharmacology
- Vol. 152 (5) , 671-675
- https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0707420
Abstract
Endocannabinoids are blood borne and may also be secreted by the endothelium. Accordingly, there has been interest in the interactions between (endo)cannabinoids and blood cells. There is certainly evidence that (endo)cannabinoids may promote platelet activation, indicating that they may be thrombogenic. Platelets are involved both in the metabolism and release of endocannabinoids, and so it is possible that their circulating levels may be regulated by platelets. This process is altered in disease states such that platelet‐derived endocannabinoids contribute towards hypotension in cardiovascular shock. Not only may endocannabinoids regulate platelet function and possibly lead to thrombogenesis, but they may also influence haematopoiesis. Given these emerging roles, the aim of this review is to examine the interactions between cannabinoids and blood. British Journal of Pharmacology (2007) 152, 671–675; doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707420; published online 20 August 2007Keywords
This publication has 38 references indexed in Scilit:
- Endothelium‐dependent metabolism by endocannabinoid hydrolases and cyclooxygenases limits vasorelaxation to anandamide and 2‐arachidonoylglycerolBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2007
- The Endocannabinoid System as an Emerging Target of PharmacotherapyPharmacological Reviews, 2006
- Marijuana Use, Diet, Body Mass Index, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors (from the CARDIA Study)The American Journal of Cardiology, 2006
- Biochemical Changes in Endocannabinoid System are Expressed in Platelets of Female but not Male MigraineursCephalalgia, 2006
- Membrane transport of anandamide through resealed human red blood cell membranesJournal of Lipid Research, 2005
- Low dose oral cannabinoid therapy reduces progression of atherosclerosis in miceNature, 2005
- Endothelium-derived 2-arachidonylglycerol: an intermediate in vasodilatory eicosanoid release in bovine coronary arteriesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology, 2005
- The Procoagulatory Effects of Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol in Human PlateletsAnesthesia & Analgesia, 2004
- The peripheral cannabinoid receptor Cb2, frequently expressed on AML blasts, either induces a neutrophilic differentiation block or confers abnormal migration properties in a ligand-dependent mannerBlood, 2004
- Activation of PAF receptors results in enhanced synthesis of 2‐arachidonoylglycerol (2‐AG) in immune cellsThe FASEB Journal, 2001