Decerebrate Phenomena After Carotid Amobarbital Injection
- 1 June 1963
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Neurology
- Vol. 8 (6) , 662-675
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1963.00460060092009
Abstract
Introduction The recent use of intracarotid amobarbital (Amytal) injection for determination of hemisphere dominance and site of epileptogenic focus demonstrated that the infusion causes a transient impairment in cerebral function.1-4The brief loss of function can be associated with corresponding loss of motor activity, and this in turn can in some patients lead to release of subcortical postural mechanisms. This provides a means of comparing residual lower level integration in patients having hemiplegias of vascular or traumatic origin with that of patients manifesting extrapyramidal disorders of motor function. We sought to ascertain whether such paralysis and release symptoms could aid further understanding of the nature of spasticity and dystonia, or provide an objective measure of the activity of subcortical motor mechanisms. The group of patients tested consisted of six hemiplegics, six patients with Parkinson's disease, four patients with Huntington's chorea, one case of double athetosis, and one patient withKeywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Intracarotid Amobarbital in Epileptic PatientsArchives of Neurology, 1961
- Determination of Side of Cerebral Dominance with AmobarbitalArchives of Neurology, 1961