Severe Depression as an Initial Symptom in an Elderly Patient with Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis.
- 1 January 2001
- journal article
- case report
- Published by Japanese Society of Internal Medicine in Internal Medicine
- Vol. 40 (11) , 1149-1153
- https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.40.1149
Abstract
We report a 63-year-old man with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), initially showing depression for one and a half months but subsequently meningoencephalitis followed by acute-onset myelopathy. Neuroradiological examinations of the brain demonstrated no focal lesion causative for his depression, while cerebrospinal fluid revealed elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines in parallel with disease activity. Because depression is usually a rare initial symptom for patients with ADEM, an increased production of inflammatory cytokines in the central nervous system as well as age-related alterations of immune response might have played an important role in the development of depression in this elderly patient.Keywords
This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: