Alloantigens Derived from Stimulator Cells and Bound onto M LC‐activated Rat T Lymphoblasts
- 29 June 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Scandinavian Journal of Immunology
- Vol. 9 (6) , 553-562
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3083.1979.tb03284.x
Abstract
Rat T lymphocytes were activated in MLC (mixed leucocyte culture) against allogeneic stimulator cells. A few percent of such T blasts could be shown to carry IgM on their surface when a mixture of T and B lymphocytes was used as responder cells. The immunoglobulin was absent when purified T lymphocytes served as responders, A large proportion of MLC T lymphoblasts could be shown to carry stimulator alloantigens on their surface. These antigens were demonstrated (a) by indirect immunofluorescence using anti‐stimulator alloantibody and FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate Isomer I)‐labelled F(ab)2 fragments of rabbit anti‐rat Ig; (b) by autoradiography after internal labelling of stimulator cells. which showed the transfer of label from stimulator to responder cells. For biochemical analysis T blasts were restimulated with internally labelled allogeneic or syngeneic stimulator cells, and bound radiolabelled stimulator alloantigens were analysed on SDS‐PAGE (sodium lauryl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis). The results suggest that intact SD antigens with a molecular weight of 45,000 daltons and LD determinants with a molecular weight of 34,000 daltons derived from stimulator cells are found on MLC T blasts. No evidence of binding of the 27,000‐dalton la chain to T blasts was found. Possible arrangements of these molecules on the responder blasts is discussed.This publication has 39 references indexed in Scilit:
- Partial Characterization of Cell Surface Idiotypes on Alloantigen‐Activated T LymphoblastsScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 1978
- Isolation and Partial Characterization of Rat Lymphoid Cell Surface Histocompatibility Antigens and ImmunoglobulinsScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 1978
- Idiotypic analysis of lymphocytes in vitro. II. Genetic control of T-helper cell responsiveness to anti-idiotypic antibody.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1976
- Localization of aggregated cell surface antigens of target cells bound to cytotoxic T lymphocytes.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Shared idiotypic determinants on B and T lymphocytes reactive against the same antigenic determinants. II. Determination of frequency and characteristics of idiotypic T and B lymphocytes in normal rats using direct visualization.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Immunoglobulin-Positive Cells: Their Appearance in the Mixed Lymphocyte ReactionScience, 1975
- Early cellular events in a systemic graft-vs.-host reaction. II. Autoradiographic estimates of the frequency of donor lymphocytes which respond to each Ag-B-determined antigenic complex.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Immunoglobulin on activated T cells detected by indirect immunofluorescenceCellular Immunology, 1974
- Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4Nature, 1970
- A solubilizable acrylamide gel for electrophoresisFEBS Letters, 1970