Phase-Interference and Optical-Polarization Effects in Radiation from Low-Energy Collisions between N+, O+, Na+, or Mg+ Ions and Ne Atoms

Abstract
Interference between direct-excitation and charge-exchange collision channels leading to oscillations that are 180° out of phase has been observed in low-energy N+-Ne, O+-Ne, Na+-Ne, and Mg+-Ne collisions. Strong polarization effects are present in the optical radiation from excited states in neon for all four systems. For L=1, the polarization data show that the oscillatory structure is predominantly due to population of the magnetic sublevels m=±1.