Abstract
We have performed an extensive angle‐resolved photoelectron spectroscopy investigation of the surface‐alloying phenomena in the system Au/Cu(001), utilizing resonance lamp emission and synchrotron radiation. The alloy surface state, near M̄ in the Cu(001) surface Brillouin zone, and the Au 4 f core levels exhibit significant binding‐energy shifts as a function of adsorbate coverage and substrate temperature. These and other changes are indicative of the formation and subsequent elimination of the surface‐alloy structure. Our new results will allow the consolidation of a vast body of previous results, including low‐energy electron diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy, and photoemission measurements of Au/Cu(001), bulk Cu1−x Aux alloys, Cu3 Au(001), and Au(111).

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