Studies on Tabletine; Properties of Lactose; The Effect of Initial Particle Size on Binding Properties and Dehydration Characteristics of α-Lactose Monohydrate
- 1 January 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy
- Vol. 12 (11-13) , 1715-1730
- https://doi.org/10.3109/03639048609042605
Abstract
Unmilled particle size fractions of α-lactose monohydrate were used to study its dehydration and tableting characteristics. It appleared that the speed of dehydration of the substance was dependent on both the powder surface area and the temperature. The results made it possible to explain changes in thermograms which are observed after milling or compacting the material, by pointing to the surface enlargement due to these mechanical treatments. Tablet pore surface areas were derived from mercury porosimetry measurements. By plotting tablet strength against tablet pore surface area a linear relationship was obtained for different sieve fractions. This was concluded to point to a similar proportionality between tablet pore surface area and binding surface area for the fractions used. It was observed that only fractions which intensively fragment fitted this line. From this it was suggested that in general the tablet strength of compacts of α-lactose monohydrate is mainly determined by fragmentation. For small particles counts however, that other mechanisms of consolidation play a predominant role so that the proportionality between tablet pore surface area and binding surface area gets another value.Keywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- Studies on direct compression of tablets XIV. The effect of powder fineness on the relation between tablet permeametry surface area and compaction pressurePowder Technology, 1985
- Transitions of Lactoses by Mechanical andThermal TreatmentJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1984
- Effect of particle size on the compaction mechanism and tensile strength of tabletsJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1982
- Tensile failure planes of powder compactsPowder Technology, 1974
- Density Changes in Lactose TabletsJournal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1973
- The compression properties of lactoseJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1970
- Fracture and strength of solidsReports on Progress in Physics, 1949