Comodulation masking release: Effects of varying the level, duration, and time delay of the cue band
- 1 December 1986
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 80 (6) , 1658-1667
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.394277
Abstract
The phenomenon of comodulation masking release (CMR) was studied in a series of experiments. When the relative level of the correlated cue band was more than about 10 dB less than that of the masker band, the CMR was abolished. When the duration of the tonal signal was varied with continuous maskers and cues, the course of the standard temporal-integration function (about - 10 dB/decade) was followed by both the correlated-cue and the uncorrelated-cue conditions. In a burst masker paradigm employing several burst durations, the data for the correlated-cue condition closely followed the previously determined temporal-integration function. Finally, when the cue band was time delayed more than about 1.6 ms, the CMR began to decline, and it was abolished somewhere between 3 and 15 ms of delay, depending upon the subject. This latter outcome was essentially the same for masker and cue bands of both 75 and 100 Hz in width; in neither instance was there evidence of a cyclic, autocorrelation-like pattern following the period of the envelope. Supplementary experiments revealed two facts: The detectability of a masked narrow-band signal is not improved by the simultaneous presence of a correlated (or uncorrelated) noise band, and a small CMR can be obtained under conditions of forward masking.This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- The effect of across-frequency differences in masking level on spectro–temporal pattern analysisThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1986
- Release from masking caused by envelope fluctuationsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1985
- Simultaneous masking by gated and continuous sinusoidal maskersThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1985
- Spectral integration based on common amplitude modulationPerception & Psychophysics, 1985
- Detection of a tone burst in continuous- and gated-noise maskers; defects of signal frequency, duration, and masker levelThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1977
- Two-tone unmasking and suppression in a forward-masking situationThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1976
- Masking-Level Differences as a Function of Interaural Disparities in Intensity of Signal and of NoiseThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1965