Hot-film anemometry for measuring lateral line stimuli
- 1 May 1989
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Acoustical Society of America (ASA) in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
- Vol. 85 (5) , 2185-2193
- https://doi.org/10.1121/1.397867
Abstract
A hot-film anemometer system has been calibrated and evaluated for the measurement of sinusoidal water motions used in stimulating the mechanosensory lateral line system of a teleost fish. The response of the anemometer system to water motions created by a vibrating sphere was measured over a wide range of frequencies, intensities, and distances from the sphere. The amplitude response of the system to signals along the axis of sphere vibration was found to be linear over a 50-dB range for frequencies from 10–200 Hz, with the lowest end of the dynamic range (between 10−8 and 10−9 m) corresponding to physiological measures of best sensitivity in the lateral line system of the mottled sculpin, Cottus bairdi. The measured attenuation of the signal with distance was also linear over this frequency range out to distances of six times the radius (=3 mm) of the sphere and followed the predicted falloff rate for a dipolar source. The linear response of the anemometer system over a wide dynamic range encompassing the detection range of the lateral line system, and the match between predicted and measured motions at varying distances from a dipolar source, indicates that hot-film anemometry is a useful technique for measuring low-level, low-frequency signals likely to stimulate the lateral line system and other hydrodynamic detectors.Keywords
This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- Lateral Line Receptivity in the Mottled Sculpin (Cottus bairdi)Ichthyology & Herpetology, 1986
- Mechanical factors in the excitation of clupeid lateral linesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. B. Biological Sciences, 1983
- Frequency discrimination of the surface-feeding fishAplocheilus lineatus ? A prerequisite for prey localization?Journal of Comparative Physiology A, 1981
- Evidence that the Lateral-Line Organ Responds to Near-Field Displacements of Sound Sources in WaterThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1962