What does a change in the quark condensate say about restoration of chiral symmetry in matter?
- 1 May 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review C
- Vol. 53 (5) , R2048-R2051
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.53.r2048
Abstract
The contribution of nucleons to the quark condensate in nuclear matter includes a piece of first order in , arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the commutator. Chiral symmetry requires that no term of this order appears in the interaction. The mass of a nucleon in matter thus cannot depend in any simple way on the quark condensate alone. More generally, pieces of the quark condensate that arise from low-momentum pions should not be associated with partial restoration of chiral symmetry.
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