Competition between Color Morphs of the Polychromatic Midas Cichlid Cichlasoma citrinellum
- 23 February 1973
- journal article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 179 (4075) , 806-807
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.179.4075.806
Abstract
The Midas cichlid, Cichlasoma citrinellum , is a polychromatic fish that occurs in Nicaragua. All of these fish start life as normally colored, cryptic individuals. In some populations a few fish change into conspicuously colored morphs, most frequently gold. When kept in unmixed color groups, golds and normals grow at the same rate; but when they are mixed, growth of the golds becomes faster and that of the normals slower. Golds dominate normals in contests over food, which accounts for their advantage.Keywords
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