Automating the recording and improving the presentation of the anesthesia record
- 1 October 1989
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing
- Vol. 5 (4) , 270-283
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01618260
Abstract
Although anesthesia records have been kept for over a hundred years, there is still discussion of their value and content. Two uses of the record are widely accepted: (1) review after the anesthetic event (as in medicolegal disputes), and (2) support of patient care during the delivery of an anesthetic. Although the anesthetic record is mandatory in much of the world, there is not a single standard for its format. Automating the generation and presentation of the record will enhance its value and help develop a consensus as to content. Merely automating the steps used to produce the manually generated record does not realize the full benefit of automation. For maximum benefit, the primary goal of automation should be to support the uses of the record. Specific techniques that are discussed include increasing time resolution, optimizing the type and location of input and display equipment, and tailoring the human interface. Particular attention is paid to the issue of how much detail is acceptable in the record, how to use visual cues to present detail properly, how to exclude extraneous detail, and how to avoid misleading presentations (erroneous interpretation of the data). Specific elements discussed include line width, the use of color, presentation of gradients, statistical summaries, contexts for reporting data, graphical techniques for increasing data content, and pictorial presentations. Current records are more often confusing because presented information is inconsistently displayed or irrelevant than because too much information is offered, and automation can ameliorate this problem.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- The art and science of visualizing dataCommunications of the ACM, 1988
- Coons Award LectureCommunications of the ACM, 1988
- The electronic clipboard: A semiautomatic anesthesia recordJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 1987
- The clinical use of the Ohmeda Automated Anesthesia Record Keeper integrated in the Modulus II Anesthesia SystemJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 1987
- KETAMINE ENHANCES VECURONIUM-INDUCED NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAnesthesiology, 1986
- Do Not Fear Computerized Anesthesia RecordsAnesthesiology, 1986
- The automated anesthesia recordJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 1986
- Two computer-based anesthetic monitors: The duke automatic monitoring equipment (Dame) system and the microdameJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 1985
- Computerized Anesthesia RecordAnesthesiology, 1985
- A microcomputer based charting system for documentation of circulatory, respiratory and pharmacological data during anesthesiaJournal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing, 1984