Particle size effects and surface anisotropy in Fe-based granular films
- 15 August 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 84 (4) , 2184-2188
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.368281
Abstract
Structure and magnetic properties of Fe/SiO 2 and Fe/Al 2 O 3 granular films were studied in the particle size (d) range of 1–50 nm. The coercivity (H c ) shows a maximum around 600 Oe at the particle size d m ≈18 nm , and then decreases in the larger particle size range for both Fe/SiO 2 and Fe/Al 2 O 3 systems at room temperature. A relation of coercivity, particle size, and temperature was built by using the Néel–Brown theory and the Stoner–Wohlfarth model basically. The experimental results were successfully fitted by assuming that the α-Fe particles possess uniaxial surfaceanisotropy K s ≈0.4 erg/cm 2 .This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Dynamics of Magnetic Nanoparticles Studied by Neutron ScatteringPhysical Review Letters, 1997
- Surface effects in metallic iron nanoparticlesPhysical Review Letters, 1994
- Magnetic properties of ultrafine iron particlesPhysical Review B, 1992
- Granular magnetic solids (invited)Journal of Applied Physics, 1991
- Spin Anisotropy of Ferromagnetic FilmsPhysical Review Letters, 1986
- Particle-size effects on the switching behavior of uniaxial and multiaxial magnetic recording materialsIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1984
- The effect of interactions on the saturation remanence of particulate assembliesIEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1973
- Experimental Study of the Coercive Force of Fine ParticlesReviews of Modern Physics, 1953
- Physical Theory of Ferromagnetic DomainsReviews of Modern Physics, 1949
- A mechanism of magnetic hysteresis in heterogeneous alloysPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1948