Structural and Social Contexts of HIV Risk Among African Americans
- 1 June 2009
- journal article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 99 (6) , 1002-1008
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2008.140327
Abstract
HIV continues to be transmitted at unacceptably high rates among African Americans, and most HIV-prevention interventions have focused on behavioral change. To theorize additional approaches to HIV prevention among African Americans, we discuss how sexual networks and drug-injection networks are as important as behavior for HIV transmission. We also describe how higher-order social structures and processes, such as residential racial segregation and racialized policing, may help shape risk networks and behaviors. We then discuss 3 themes in African American culture—survival, propriety, and struggle—that also help shape networks and behaviors. Finally, we conclude with a discussion of how these perspectives might help reduce HIV transmission among African Americans.Keywords
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