Studies on the genetic linkage of bilirubin and androsterone UDP-glucuronyltransferases by cross-breeding of two mutant rat strains
- 15 June 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 252 (3) , 897-900
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj2520897
Abstract
Gunn rats, which have defects in bilirubin and 4-nitrophenol UDP-glucuronyltransferases (GT), were crossed with LA Wistar rats with a defect in androsterone GT. The F1 hybrids showed normal GT activities towards androsterone, bilirubin and 4-nitrophenol, demonstrating that Gunn and LA (''low activity'') Wistar rats inherit a homozygous dominant trait for androsterone GT and bilirubin GT respectively. The F2 progeny showed four different combinations of bilirubin and androsterone GT activities: defects in both GT activities, a single defect in bilirubin GT activity, a single defect in androsterone GT activity and two normal GT activities. They were segregated in the approximate ratio of 1:3:3:9, which is compatible with Mendel''s Principle of Independent Assortment. These results provide evidence that androsterone GT and bilirubin GT are located on different chromosomes. In the F2 generation, defective bilirubin and 4-nitrophenol GT activities were not segregated, indicating that these two mutant genes are closely linked on the same chromosome.This publication has 23 references indexed in Scilit:
- DEFECTIVE INDUCTION OF PHENOL GLUCURONIDATION BY 3-METHYLCHOLANTHRENE IN GUNN-RATS IS DUE TO THE ABSENCE OF A SPECIFIC UDP-GLUCURONOSYLTRANSFERASE ISOENZYME1987
- Isolation of multiple normal and functionally defective forms of uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase from inbred Gunn rats.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1987
- Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding 3-methylcholanthrene inducible rat mRNA for UDP-glucuronosyltransferase.Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1986
- The congenic normal R/APfd and jaundiced R/APfd-j/j rat strains: a new animal model of hereditary non-haemolytic unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia due to defective bilirubin conjugationLaboratory Animals, 1986
- The full length coding sequence of rat liver androsterone UDP-glucuronyltransferase cDNA and comparison with other members of this gene familyNucleic Acids Research, 1986
- Congenital jaundice in rats due to the absence of hepatic bilirubin UDP-glucuronyltransferase enzyme proteinFEBS Letters, 1985
- Separation, purification and characterization of three isoenzymes of UDP-glucuronyltransferase from rat liver microsomesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1983
- Strain differences in rat liver (UDP-glucuronyltransferase activity towards androsteroneBiochemical Journal, 1979
- The Domestication of the RatProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1947
- LINKAGE STUDIES OF THE RAT (RATTUS NORVEGICUS)Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1940