On the theory of advective effects on biological dynamics in the sea
- 8 November 1997
- journal article
- Published by The Royal Society in Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
- Vol. 453 (1966) , 2295-2324
- https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1997.0123
Abstract
A general theoretical approach to the study of advective effects on biological oceanographic dynamics is formulated and some simple examples are presented. The theory of characteristics provides a model which rigorously combines aspects of local biological dynamics with consideration of fluid particle flow along Lagrangian trajectories. A local kinematical analysis is carried out for gradients both of velocity and of biological state variables. This is followed by a study of the effects of a stretching deformation, which contains a frontogenetic effect, on one‐ to three‐component biological systems. Problems include the approach to local biological equilibria and the stabilities of the equilibrium states; the competition between biological and advective equilibria; and nonlinear grazing processes and nutrient utilization.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Shipboard nowcasting of shelf circulationContinental Shelf Research, 1995
- Analysis of Scale-Dependent Processes with Dimensionless RatiosOikos, 1994
- Negative potential vorticity lensesInternational Journal of Engineering Science, 1992
- Ring evolution in general circulation models from path analysisJournal of Geophysical Research, 1990
- Observed and simulated kinematic properties of Loop Current ringsJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1988
- Notes on the cluster method for interpreting relative motionsJournal of Geophysical Research, 1988
- Prediction of phytoplankton growth in response to the frictional decay of a warm‐core ringJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1986
- Particle trajectories and simple models of transport in coherent vorticesDynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans, 1985
- The Mathematical Theory of FrontogenesisAnnual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 1982
- Particle motions in large-amplitude wave fieldsGeophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, 1981