Lifting the veil on abundance patterns
- 22 February 1991
- journal article
- Published by The Royal Society in Proceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences
- Vol. 243 (1307) , 161-163
- https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1991.0026
Abstract
The distribution of species abundances in samples from large species assemblages appears to follow a lognormal distribution truncated on the left at what Preston called the `veil line'. MacArthur suggested that if we could see the entire, unveiled distribution of abundances in the assemblage, we would discover that the distribution is left-skewed. This suggestion takes on a particular interest because, as we will show, Sugihara's so-far successful model of abundance patterns predicts that abundance distributions are more likely to be left- than right-skewed. Recently published estimates of the population sizes of British bird species allow us to observe the completely unveiled distribution of a natural assemblage. This data set is, perhaps, uniquely informative because of the accuracy of the population size estimates of rare British bird species. The distribution is indeed left-skewed and the degree of left-skewness is quantitatively compatible with Sugihara's model.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Niche Apportionment or Random Assortment: Species Abundance Patterns RevisitedJournal of Animal Ecology, 1990
- How Do Species Divide Resources?The American Naturalist, 1989
- How Species Divide ResourcesThe American Naturalist, 1987
- Minimal Community Structure: An Explanation of Species Abundance PatternsThe American Naturalist, 1980
- The Structure of Diatom Communities in Similar Ecological ConditionsThe American Naturalist, 1968
- The Commonness, And Rarity, of SpeciesEcology, 1948