Electrical and mechanical responses in the platysma and in the adductor pollicis muscle: in normal subjects.
Open Access
- 1 March 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by BMJ in Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
- Vol. 40 (3) , 234-240
- https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.40.3.234
Abstract
In the platysma of 34 normal subjects the amplitude of the action potential and twitch tension and tetanic tension were lower, the contraction time of the isometric twitch was 1.4 times shorter, and the potentiation of twitch tension in a staircase and after tetanus was two to four times greater than in m. adductor pollicis. Differences in twitch kinetics and potentiation were related to the four times higher incidence of fast fibres in the platysma than in the adductor pollicis muscle, as determined by histochemistry. Ninety-five per cent confidence limits were established for comparison with patients with myasthenia gravis.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Change in Active State during the Staircase Phenomenon of Human MuscleActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1974
- The Effects of Repetitive Stimulation on the Action Potential and the Twitch of Rat MuscleActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1974
- Data on the distribution of fibre types in thirty-six human muscles: An autopsy studyPublished by Elsevier ,1973
- Muscle Fiber Types: How Many and What Kind?Archives of Neurology, 1970
- Contraction Times and Fibre Types in Intact Human MuscleActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1970
- Electrical and mechanical responses of normal and myasthenic muscleBrain Research, 1968
- The after‐effects of repetitive stimulation on the isometric twitch contraction of rat fast skeletal muscleThe Journal of Physiology, 1968
- Kinetics of Myofilament Activation in Potentiated Contraction: Staircase Phenomenon in Human Skeletal MuscleNature, 1968
- PRESYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS*,†Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1966
- A Histochemical Study of Normal and Denervated Red and White Muscles of the RatThe Journal of cell biology, 1958