Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
Open Access
- 1 January 1997
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Vol. 73 (855) , 27-31
- https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.73.855.27
Abstract
Summary: Alcohol abuse is one of the most serious problems in public health and the Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is one of the gravest consequences of alcoholism. The pathology is often undiagnosed in its less evident presentations, therefore an accurate diagnostic approach is a critical step in treatment planning. Treatment is based on restoration of thiamine, although this is insufficient to prevent the psychological decline of a great number of patients. The cognitive impact of the pathology is derived from the interaction of alcoholic neurotoxicity, thiamine deficiency and personal susceptibility. In this article, the literature concerning Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is reviewed.Keywords
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