Quinone methides derived from Uhlé's ketone

Abstract
Base-catalysed condensation of 3,4-dihydrobenz[cd]indol-5-(1H)-one (1) with aromatic aldehydes gives 4-arylmethylene-3,4-dihydrobenz[cd]indol-5(1H)-ones (11) and 4-benzylbenz[cd]indol-5(1H)-ones (12); the former are converted into the latter by acid. Spectroscopic studies indicate that the latter compounds exist, in solution, as the uncharged quinone methides, rather than as the aromatic zwitterion forms.

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