The Effects of Syntactic Complexity upon Arithmetic Performance

Abstract
The results of this study suggest that the syntactic complexity of written mathematical problems influences the student's ability to solve the problems. Although the study used low-achieving eighth-grade students and a relatively small n, the implications for assessment and instructional planning for LD students are nevertheless apparent. The study stresses the importance of considering factors other than just a youngster's mathematical ability to explain below-average performance in arithmetic.

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