Sublimation or Melting: Observations from the White Mountains, California and Nevada,U.S.A.
Open Access
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Glaciology
- Vol. 14 (71) , 275-286
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022143000021766
Abstract
Study of the waning snow-pack along the crest of the White Mountains of California and Nevada in 1970 and 1974 indicates that a significant proportion of the high-altitude snow in the range sublimates and/or evaporates shortly after melting. Qualitative and limited quantitative evidence suggest that the amount of snow thus disposed of may be as much as 50-80% of the total springtime pack. Meteorological observations in the White Mountains demonstrate that atmospheric conditions particularly favorable for effective sublimation/evaporation are common in May and June, the main ablation period in the mountains. The general lack of evidence of surficial erosion on slopes above 3 500 m, often supposed to be wide-spread and caused by so-called "snow-melt" runoff, is therefore readily explained-there is little "snow-melt" erosion simply because there is only limited snow-melt.Keywords
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