Tension-compression stress-strain curves from bending tests
- 1 October 1971
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Strain Analysis
- Vol. 6 (4) , 286-292
- https://doi.org/10.1243/03093247v064286
Abstract
A formula—Nadai's bending formula—is derived which enables the tension (or compression) stress-strain curve for a material to be obtained from the curve relating bending moment to curvature for a beam of solid rectangular section. The method is extended to give a formula which covers deformations in which reversals of plastic strain occur. The results obtained from a unidirectional bending test made on annealed copper are compared with those obtained from a tensile test made on the same material and the accuracy of the stress-strain values obtained from the bending test is discussed. The results obtained from a reversed bending test are also compared with those obtained from a tension-compression test in which a specimen was first stretched and then compressed to its original length. The limitations imposed by this method of obtaining the stress-strain curve for a material are examined and the advantages its presents in the study of the behaviour of materials under uniaxial stress are outlined.Keywords
This publication has 1 reference indexed in Scilit:
- Cyclic stress-strain relations from bending and push-pull testsJournal of Strain Analysis, 1971