Compartmentation and Communication in Living Systems. Ligand Conduction: a General Catalytic Principle in Chemical, Osmotic and Chemiosmotic Reaction Systems
Open Access
- 1 March 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in European Journal of Biochemistry
- Vol. 95 (1) , 1-20
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb12934.x
Abstract
Chemical reactions, like osmotic reactions, are transport processes when looked at in detail. Chemical catalysis by enzymes or catalytic carriers, and osmotic catalysis by porters, may be conceived as occurring by specific ligand-conduction mechanisms. In chemiosmotic reaction systems, the pathways of specific ligand conduction are spatially orientated through anisotropic enzyme and catalytic carrier complexes in which the reactions of chemical group transfer occur as vectorial diffusion processes of group translocation down gradients of group potential that represent real spatially-directed fields of chemical force. Thus, it is easier to explain biochemistry in terms of transport than it is to explain transport in terms of biochemistry.This publication has 109 references indexed in Scilit:
- Phosphate transport and the stoicheiometry of respiratory driven proton translocation in Escherichia coliBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1978
- Photophosphorylation in chloroplastsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics, 1978
- The effect of inorganic phosphate on calcium influx into rat heart mitochondriaBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1978
- A new mechanism by which an H+concentration gradient drives the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate, pH jump, and adenosine triphosphate synthesis by the Ca2+ dependent adenosine triphosphatase of sarcoplasmic reticulumBiochemistry, 1977
- Electric charge stoichiometry of calcium translocation in mitochondriaBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1977
- H+-adenosine triphosphatase and membrane energy couplingBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics, 1977
- NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductaseBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics, 1976
- Possible molecular mechanisms of the protonmotive function of cytochrome systemsJournal of Theoretical Biology, 1976
- Proton translocation reactions in the respiratory chainsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Bioenergetics, 1976
- A model for conformational coupling of membrane potential and proton translocation to ATP synthesis and to active transportFEBS Letters, 1975