Twin study of Parkinson disease
- 1 January 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Neurology
- Vol. 31 (1) , 77
- https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.31.1.77
Abstract
Zero concordance for Parkinson disease was found in the first 12 monozygotic twin pairs examined in an ongoing twin study. One co-twin (subject without Parkinson disease) had essential tremor, another had cerebral vascular disease, and a third was an alcoholic. Cigarette smoking appeared to be less frequent in the probands than in the co-twins (11.9 versus 16.1 pack-years). There was also evidence of premorbid personality differences between probands and co-twins dating back to late adolescence or early adult years. These preliminary findings suggest that genetic factors do not play a major role in the etiology of Parkinson disease and point to a prodromal onset of the disease as early as late adolescence or early adult life.This publication has 0 references indexed in Scilit: