Increased Muscularity of the Pulmonary Circulation in Victims of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
- 1 January 1979
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) in Pediatrics
- Vol. 63 (1) , 18-23
- https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.63.1.18
Abstract
It has recently become apparent that some victims of sudden infant death synclrome (SIDS) are chronically hypoxemic before death. In this study, the structural alterations in the pulmonary circulation of 15 victims of SIDS were examined using precise quantitative morphometric techniques applied to the injected and inflated lung. Increased muscularity of the pulmonary circulation has been demonstrated, as evidenced by the extension of muscle into arteries not usually muscularized during the first year of life, and by an increased thickness of the medial wall in some patients. This confirms the findings of Naeye and further justifies the shift of investigative efforts from the events immediately surrounding death to a search for chronic abnormalities.Keywords
This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Potentiation of pulmonary vasoconstrictor response with repeated intermittent hypoxiaJournal of Applied Physiology, 1977
- Apparent hypoxic changes in pulmonary arterioles and small arteries in infancy.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1977