Fish Fertilizer: A Native North American Practice?
- 4 April 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 188 (4183) , 26-30
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.188.4183.26
Abstract
The belief that the use of fish fertilizers originated among North American Indians, and was communicated as such by Squanto to the Plymouth settlers, has achieved the status of folklore and is therefore difficult to challenge. However, examination of the documentary evidence of Squanto's history and of native cultivation practices, and a cultural analysis of the implications of the use of fish fertilizer, have produced complementary lines of evidence. This evidence indicates that widely held beliefs about the "manner of the Indians" should be revised: Squanto's advice at Plymouth is probably best viewed as an interesting example of culture contact, one in which a native "culture-bearer" conveyed a technological idea from one group of Europeans to another.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Adoption of White Agriculture by the Oneida IndiansEthnohistory, 1963
- Vegetable CropsAIBS Bulletin, 1957
- The Evidence for the Use of Fish as Fertilizer in Aboriginal North AmericaJournal of Geography, 1957
- The Food Economy of the New England Indians, 1605-75Journal of Political Economy, 1955
- Aboriginal Maize Culture as a Typical Culture-ComplexAmerican Journal of Sociology, 1916