Low‐temperature relaxations in styrene‐crosslinked polyester networks. III. Influence of water concentration and chemical structure on the γ relaxation
- 1 November 1977
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition
- Vol. 15 (11) , 1967-1982
- https://doi.org/10.1002/pol.1977.180151108
Abstract
The intensity of the water‐induced γ relaxation (see ref. 1) in crosslinked polyester networks in creases rapidly at low water concentrations (0 to 0.5% by weight). At higher water concentrations (0.5 to 3.0%) the intensity of the γ relaxation approaches a constant value. The shift of the relaxation peak to lower temperatures shows a similar pattern of behavior. These results have been related to the fraction of water involved in the relaxation and the changing nature of the relaxation sites with the increase in water concentration. The important role that fumarate units play in the γ relaxation has also been confirmed; however, the chemical nature of the relaxing unit appears to be more complex than was originally considered. Two models are proposed for this behavior.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Low-temperature relaxations in styrene-crosslinked polyester networks. II. The γ′ relaxationJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition, 1977
- Transitions of a series of regularly alternating linear polyesteramidesPolymer, 1975
- Low-temperature relaxations in styrene–crosslinked polyester networksJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition, 1975
- Relaxations in the transition region of crosslinked polyesters. I. The β relaxationJournal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition, 1974
- Effect of orientation, anisotropy, and water on the relaxation behavior of nylon 6 from 4.2 to 300°KJournal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics, 1972
- Über Vernetzte Makromolekulare Stoffe mit Inhomogener NetzwerkdichteJournal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia, 1967
- Secondary (β) Relaxation Process of Alkaline Polycaprolactam Swollen by Low Molecular Weight SubstancesJournal of Polymer Science Part C: Polymer Symposia, 1967
- Prüfung der gültigkeit der copolymerisationsparameter zur berechnung der zusammensetzung von copolymerisaten vernetzter polyesterharze bei hohen umsätzenDie Makromolekulare Chemie, 1961
- Dynamisch‐mechanische eigenschaften von polyurethan. 1. Mitt. Mechanisches verhalten von polyurethan in abhängigkeit von der chemischen konstitution und der thermischen vorgeschichteDie Makromolekulare Chemie, 1961
- Copolymerization. IV. Effects of Temperature and Solvents on Monomer Reactivity RatiosJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1948