Recombinant Human Interleukin-11 Does Not Modify Biochemical Parameters of Bone Remodeling and Bone Mineral Density in Adult Ovariectomized Rats
- 1 January 1998
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Mary Ann Liebert Inc in Journal of Interferon & Cytokine Research
- Vol. 18 (1) , 49-53
- https://doi.org/10.1089/jir.1998.18.49
Abstract
Interleukin (IL)-11 stimulates osteoclast formation and inhibits osteoblast function in vitro and has been implicated in estrogen deficiency-induced bone loss. Herein we report the in vivo effect of recombinant human IL-11 (rHU-IL-11), administered s.c. in doses between 10 and 200 μg/kg/day for 6 weeks into 6-month-old rats after ovariectomy. There was no difference between vehicle-treated and rHu-IL-11 treated rats in the ovariectomy-induced increase in the urinary excretion of pyridinoline and deoxypyridinoline. Neither was there a significant effect of rHu-IL-11 on the plasma concentrations of osteocalcin and on bone mineral density (BMD) measured at a metaphyseal area of the distal femur after 6 weeks. At all dosages tested, rHu-IL-11 increased the femoral diaphyseal area. In conclusion, IL-11 has no deleterious in vivo effect on biochemical parameters of bone remodeling and BMD in estrogen-deficient rats.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- Involvement of Different Second Messengers in Parathyroid Hormone– and Interleukin-1–Induced Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-11 Production in Human Bone Marrow Stromal CellsJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1997
- The role of gp130-mediated signals in osteoclast development: regulation of interleukin 11 production by osteoblasts and distribution of its receptor in bone marrow cultures.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1996
- Detection of receptors for interleukin-6, interleukin-11, leukemia inhibitory factor, oncostatin M, and ciliary neurotrophic factor in bone marrow stromal/osteoblastic cells.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1996
- Temporal Changes in Cancellous Bone Structure of Rats Immediately After OvariectomyBone, 1995
- Interleukin-11: a new cytokine critical for osteoclast development.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1994
- Interrelationships between densitometric, geometric, and mechanical properties of rat femora: Inferences concerning mechanical regulation of bone modelingJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1993
- Interleukin-11 inhibits bone formation in vitroCalcified Tissue International, 1993
- The aged male rat as a model for human osteoporosis: Evaluation by nondestructive measurements and biomechanical testingCalcified Tissue International, 1993
- Mechanical properties, bone mineral content, and bone composition (collagen, osteocalcin, IGF-I) of the rat femur: Influence of ovariectomy and nandrolone decanoate (anabolic steroid) treatmentCalcified Tissue International, 1993
- Loss of cancellous bone mass and connectivity in ovariectomized rats can be restored by combined treatment with parathyroid hormone and estradiol.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1993