Root Absorption and Transport Behavior of Technetium in Soybean
Open Access
- 1 November 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Plant Physiology
- Vol. 73 (3) , 849-852
- https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.73.3.849
Abstract
The absorption characteristics and mechanisms of pertechnetate (TcO4−) uptake by hydroponically grown soybean seedlings (Glycine max cv Williams) were determined. Absorption from 10 micromolar solutions was linear for at least 6 hours, with 30% of the absorbed TcO4− being transferred to the shoot. Evaluation of concentration-dependent absorption rates from solutions containing 0.02 to 10 micromolar TcO4− shows the presence of multiphasic absorption isotherms with calculated Ks values of 0.09, 8.9, and 54 micromolar for intact seedlings. The uptake of TcO4− was inhibited by a 4-fold concentration excess of sulfate, phosphate, selenate, molybdate, and permanganate; no reduction was noted with borate, nitrate, tungstate, perrhenate, iodate, or vanadate. Analyses of the kinetics of interaction between TcO4− and inhibiting anions show permanganate to be a noncompetitive inhibitor, while sulfate, phosphate, and selenate, and molybdate exhibit characteristics of competitive inhibitors of TcO4− transport suggesting involvement of a common transport process.This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cadmium Uptake Kinetics in Intact Soybean PlantsPlant Physiology, 1983
- Technetium Sources and Behavior in the EnvironmentJournal of Environmental Quality, 1979
- Soil and plant factors influencing the accumulation of heavy metals by plants.Environmental Health Perspectives, 1978
- Nickel in PlantsPlant Physiology, 1978
- Accumulation of 99Tc by Tumbleweed and Cheatgrass Grown on Arid SoilsHealth Physics, 1978
- Effect of Selective Dissolution, Electrolytes, Aeration, and Sterilization on Technetium‐99 Sorption by SoilsJournal of Environmental Quality, 1977
- ACCUMULATION OF TECHNETIUM BY PLANYS1977
- Biochemical Effects of Technetium-99-Pertechnetate on MicroorganismsPlant Physiology, 1975
- A KINETIC STUDY OF THE ABSORPTION OF ALKALI CATIONS BY BARLEY ROOTSPlant Physiology, 1952